2018年6月英语六级词汇前后缀汇总
Prefixes
Example
a-/an- == no;without;lack
a- == in;on;at;by;with;to
a-/an- == 加强意义
ab- == from;away from
ac- == at;to,或表示加强意义
ad- == to;toward;forward
af- == at;to,或表示加强意义
ag- == at;to,或表示加强意义
amphi- == 两、双
ante- == before
anti- == against
ap- == 加强或引伸意义
ap-/apo- == 离开
ar- == at;to,表示加强及引伸意义
arch- == 1)big;chief. 2)ancient
as == to;forward
at- == at;to,表示加强及引伸意义
auto- == self;personally
be- = make or cause to be
be- == 加以...,饰以...,用..做
be- == 在
be- == 加强及引伸意义
bene- == well;good
bi- == two
by- == 旁、侧、非正式、副
circu- == around
co- == together
col- == together
com- == together
com- == 加强或引伸意义
con- == together
con- == 加强或引伸意义
contra- == against
cor- == together
cor- == 加强或引伸意义
counter- == opposite
de- == down from
de- == 向下、降低、减少
de- == 使成...,作成...,或仅作加强意义
de- == not
de- == 除去、取消、毁
dec(a)- == ten
deci- == 十分之一
demi- == 半
di- == 二、双
dia- == through;between;across
dif- == 1)apart. 2)not;opposite
dis- == 不、无、相反
dis- == 取消、除去、毁
dis- == 加在含有“分开”、“否定”等意义的单词前,作加强意义
dis- == 分开、离、散
dis- == 有时作di-
dys- == 不良、恶、困难
e- == 加强或引伸意义
e- == 出、外
ef- == 出、离去
em- == 表示“置于...之内”、“上...”
em- == 表示“用...做某事”、“饰以...”、“配以...”
em- == 表示“使成某种状态”、“致使...”、“使之如...”
eco- == ecological